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38 CFR Part 4 — 38 CFR § 4.124a

Neuritis, middle radicular group — VA Diagnostic Code 8611

Peripheral nerves

Diagnostic code

8611

38 CFR § 4.124a lists “Middle radicular group,” then Diagnostic Code 8611 as “Neuritis.” The row prints no percentage. Section 4.123 says neuritis is rated on the scale for the nerve involved. The paralysis scale for this group is DC 8511. That scale has Major and Minor columns. The heading has no parenthetical. Appendix B to Part 4 indexes “Neuritis, middle radicular group.” The rating row itself is only the word “Neuritis.”

Reviewed 2026-10-05. Text checked against the eCFR versioner full-text XML for 2026-10-01 on 2026-10-05. Title 38 was up to date as of 2026-10-01 and last amended on 2026-08-27. The § 4.124a source note prints 29 FR 6718, May 22, 1964, as amended at 40 FR 42540, Sept. 15, 1975; 41 FR 11302, Mar. 18, 1976; 43 FR 45362, Oct. 2, 1978; 54 FR 4282, Jan. 30, 1989; 54 FR 49755, Dec. 1, 1989; 55 FR 154, Jan. 3, 1990; 56 FR 51653, Oct. 15, 1991; 57 FR 24364, June 9, 1992; 70 FR 75399, Dec. 20, 2005; 73 FR 54705, Sept. 23, 2008; 73 FR 69554, Nov. 19, 2008; 76 FR 78824, Dec. 20, 2011; 79 FR 2100, Jan. 13, 2014. The § 4.123 and § 4.124 XML for this version date do not print a Federal Register source note.

The rating criteria at each level

8611 Neuritis — the row under the middle radicular group

Rating %: —

Criteria (verbatim). Neuritis.

8511 Paralysis of the middle radicular group — the scale § 4.123 names

Rating %: 70 major, 60 minor

Criteria (verbatim). Complete; adduction, abduction and rotation of arm, flexion of elbow, and extension of wrist lost or severely affected

Rating %: —

Criteria (verbatim). Incomplete:

Rating %: 50 major, 40 minor

Criteria (verbatim). Severe

Rating %: 40 major, 30 minor

Criteria (verbatim). Moderate

Rating %: 20 major, 20 minor

Criteria (verbatim). Mild

DC 8611 prints the word “Neuritis.” and no number. DC 8711 prints “Neuralgia.” and no number. The percentages above are the DC 8511 columns, headed Major and Minor.

The heading is “Middle radicular group.” It does not add the parenthetical “fifth and sixth cervicals” that the upper radicular heading uses.

The complete cell does not end with a period. It says “abduction and rotation,” with no comma after “abduction.”

The Diseases of the Peripheral Nerves preface says: The term “incomplete paralysis,” with this and other peripheral nerve injuries, indicates a degree of lost or impaired function substantially less than the type picture for complete paralysis given with each nerve, whether due to varied level of the nerve lesion or to partial regeneration. When the involvement is wholly sensory, the rating should be for the mild, or at most, the moderate degree. The ratings for the peripheral nerves are for unilateral involvement; when bilateral, combine with application of the bilateral factor. That sentence uses “varied level.” It says wholly sensory involvement should be mild, or at most moderate. 38 CFR § 4.26 is the bilateral factor. 38 CFR § 4.69 determines the dominant hand. It does not use the words “Major” and “Minor.” 38 CFR § 4.7 assigns the higher rating when the disability picture more nearly approximates the criteria required for that rating. Otherwise, the lower rating will be assigned. 38 CFR § 4.6 requires each element affecting the evidence to be studied so that decisions will be equitable and just.

38 CFR § 4.123 says neuritis characterized by loss of reflexes, muscle atrophy, sensory disturbances, and constant pain, at times excruciating, is rated on the scale for the nerve involved, with a maximum equal to severe, incomplete, paralysis. The commas in “severe, incomplete, paralysis” are in that sentence. Neuritis not characterized by the organic changes referred to in that section is capped at moderate, or, with sciatic nerve involvement, at moderately severe, incomplete paralysis. The second sentence does not put a comma between “incomplete” and “paralysis.” The sciatic clause is not the middle radicular group. On DC 8511, severe is 50 major and 40 minor. Moderate is 40 and 30. 38 CFR § 4.31 says that in every instance where the schedule does not provide a zero percent evaluation for a diagnostic code, a zero percent evaluation shall be assigned when the requirements for a compensable evaluation are not met. DC 8511’s lowest printed line is mild, 20 and 20.

38 CFR § 4.124 caps neuralgia at moderate incomplete paralysis. DC 8711 is neuralgia of this group. That maximum is the moderate line, 40 and 30, and it is not the neuritis maximum. DC 8510 is the upper radicular group. Its complete line is also 70 and 60, and the complete sentence is “Complete; all shoulder and elbow movements lost or severely affected, hand and wrist movements not affected.” DC 8512 is the lower radicular group. Its complete line names the intrinsic muscles of the hand and is also 70 and 60. DC 8610 is neuritis of the upper radicular group. DC 8513 is all radicular groups. Its complete cell is the word “Complete,” at 90 major and 80 minor.

A note printed after DC 8719, before the lower-extremity table, says: “Combined nerve injuries should be rated by reference to the major involvement, or if sufficient in extent, consider radicular group ratings.” That note is not printed under DC 8611.

Source: 38 CFR § 4.124a and 38 CFR § 4.123, Diagnostic Code 8611, eCFR full-text XML for 2026-10-01.

What the words mean in your records

Severe is the higher neuritis maximum

Section 4.123 sets that maximum when the organic changes it names are present. DC 8511 prints severe as 50 in the Major column and 40 in the Minor column. Moderate on that scale is 40 and 30.

Adduction, abduction and rotation

The complete cell names adduction, abduction and rotation of the arm, flexion of the elbow, and extension of the wrist, lost or severely affected. It does not say the hand and wrist movements are not affected. That hand-and-wrist clause is the upper radicular complete cell.

No cervical parenthetical

The middle-radicular heading is those three words. The upper-radicular heading adds “(fifth and sixth cervicals),” with “cervicals” in lowercase.

Evidence that speaks to each level

The DC 8611 row

What the rater needs to see. Neuritis of the middle radicular group, including whether the organic changes § 4.123 names are present: loss of reflexes, muscle atrophy, sensory disturbances, and constant pain, at times excruciating.

Where that usually lives. The neurological examination that identifies this group.

Severe — 50 and 40, or moderate — 40 and 30

What the rater needs to see. The severe incomplete line when those organic changes are present. Otherwise the maximum is the moderate line. The sciatic moderately-severe clause is not this group.

Where that usually lives. The same examination. Complete, 70 and 60, is above the neuritis maximum.

VA’s public DBQ list, checked October 5, 2026, names “Peripheral Nerves” under Neurological. The file is Peripheral Nerves.

The exam form

DC 8611 prints no percentage. Section 4.123 and DC 8511 are the scale. This page does not say the form replaces that text.

Related codes and how they interact

Paralysis of this group is DC 8511.

That scale prints 70 and 60, 50 and 40, 40 and 30, and 20 and 20. Neuralgia of this group is DC 8711, and § 4.124 caps that neuralgia at moderate. The upper radicular complete sentence is a different sentence at the same 70 and 60.

Secondary conditions and presumptions

The 2026-10-01 text of 38 CFR § 3.309 does not contain “neuritis” or “radicular.” It lists “Other organic diseases of the nervous system” without a diagnostic code. That family row stays without a code.

A separate question, when a presumption does not decide it, is a medical question on the facts under 38 CFR § 3.310. Paragraph (a) covers disability proximately due to or the result of a service-connected disease or injury. Paragraph (b) covers increase in severity and requires a medical baseline.

Short answers

What is the VA rating for neuritis of the middle radicular group?

Under 38 CFR § 4.124a, Diagnostic Code 8611 prints “Neuritis.” and no percentage. Section 4.123 caps that neuritis at severe incomplete paralysis when the organic changes it names are present, and otherwise at moderate. On Diagnostic Code 8511, severe is 50 percent major and 40 percent minor. Education only. VA decides on the evidence.

Why are there two columns?

The DC 8511 scale prints Major and Minor. Section 4.69 determines the dominant hand and does not use those two words. The middle-radicular heading does not add the cervical parenthetical used on the upper radicular group.

FAQ

How does VA rate middle-radicular-group neuritis under DC 8611?

The DC 8611 row prints no percentage. Section 4.123 rates neuritis on the scale for the nerve involved. When the organic changes that section names are present, the maximum is severe, incomplete, paralysis: 50 percent major and 40 percent minor on DC 8511. Otherwise the maximum is moderate, 40 and 30, because the sciatic clause is not this group. Education only.

Are the 70 percent lines used for this neuritis?

Those are the complete lines on the DC 8511 paralysis scale, 70 major and 60 minor. Section 4.123 sets the neuritis maximum at severe incomplete paralysis when the named organic changes are present. Complete is above that maximum.

What does the complete cell name?

Adduction, abduction and rotation of the arm, flexion of the elbow, and extension of the wrist, lost or severely affected. There is no comma after “abduction.” The cell does not end with a period.

Next steps

  • Read the decision for DC 8611 or DC 8511, and whether the evaluation stopped at severe or at moderate.
  • The free worksheet is a place to write the code, the findings, and the records you already have. It does not file a claim or protect a filing date. An accredited representative is at find a VSO.
  • Other nerve codes are on the peripheral-nerve diagnostic-code index.

Education only. Not legal or medical advice. My Claim Packet is not a VA-accredited representative and does not file claims. VA decides every claim on its own evidence.

Other codes in this body system

Nearby catalog entries in Peripheral nerves, ordered by diagnostic code number. All Peripheral nerves codes

Also: DC code lookup (tools) lists the same index in a compact layout.

Source: 38 CFR Part 4, Diagnostic Code 8611 • va.gov

⚠️ Important Disclaimer

This page provides general educational information based on public VA regulations and VA.gov resources. It is not legal or medical advice, and My Claim Packet is not a VA-accredited representative. Any worksheets or draft documents produced by the tools must be reviewed for accuracy and are not filed with VA for you. Ratings and service connection are decided case-by-case from the individual record. Consult a VA-accredited VSO, claims agent, attorney, or qualified clinician for help with your situation, and verify current rules using the linked official source.

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