38 CFR Part 4 — 38 CFR § 4.104
Arteriosclerotic heart disease (coronary artery disease) — VA Diagnostic Code 7005
Cardiovascular
Diagnostic code
7005
38 CFR § 4.104 lists Diagnostic Code 7005 as “Arteriosclerotic heart disease (coronary artery disease).” The section says: “Unless otherwise directed, use this general rating formula to evaluate diseases of the heart.” DC 7005 does not print its own percentages. It prints a note about superimposed disease. VA’s Fiscal Year 2024 Annual Benefits Report lists “Arteriosclerotic heart disease (coronary artery disease)” with 254,439 among cardiovascular disabilities of all compensation recipients. The report is on [benefits.va.gov](https://www.benefits.va.gov/REPORTS/abr/docs/2024-abr.pdf).
Reviewed 2026-10-03. Text checked against eCFR on 2026-10-05; Title 38 last amended 2026-08-27. On that date the titles list showed Title 38 up to date as of 2026-10-01 (latest issue date 2026-08-27).
The rating criteria at each level
General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Heart — used for DC 7005 unless otherwise directed
Rating %: 100
Criteria (verbatim). Workload of 3.0 METs or less results in heart failure symptoms
Rating %: 60
Criteria (verbatim). Workload of 3.1-5.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms
Rating %: 30
Criteria (verbatim). Workload of 5.1-7.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or evidence of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation confirmed by echocardiogram or equivalent (e.g., multigated acquisition scan or magnetic resonance imaging)
Rating %: 10
Criteria (verbatim). Workload of 7.1-10.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or continuous medication required for control
| Rating % | Criteria (verbatim) |
|---|---|
| 100 | Workload of 3.0 METs or less results in heart failure symptoms |
| 60 | Workload of 3.1-5.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms |
| 30 | Workload of 5.1-7.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or evidence of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation confirmed by echocardiogram or equivalent (e.g., multigated acquisition scan or magnetic resonance imaging) |
| 10 | Workload of 7.1-10.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or continuous medication required for control |
Note (1): Evaluate cor pulmonale, which is a form of secondary heart disease, as part of the pulmonary condition that causes it.
Note (2): One MET (metabolic equivalent) is the energy cost of standing quietly at rest and represents an oxygen uptake of 3.5 milliliters per kilogram of body weight per minute. When the level of METs at which breathlessness, fatigue, angina, dizziness, or syncope develops is required for evaluation, and a laboratory determination of METs by exercise testing cannot be done for medical reasons, a medical examiner may estimate the level of activity (expressed in METs and supported by specific examples, such as slow stair climbing or shoveling snow) that results in those symptoms.
Note (3): For this general formula, heart failure symptoms include, but are not limited to, breathlessness, fatigue, angina, dizziness, arrhythmia, palpitations, or syncope.
DC 7005 note: If non-service-connected arteriosclerotic heart disease is superimposed on service-connected valvular or other non-arteriosclerotic heart disease, request a medical opinion as to which condition is causing the current signs and symptoms.
The formula does not print a 0 percent line. 38 CFR § 4.31 assigns a zero percent evaluation when the schedule does not provide one and the requirements for a compensable evaluation are not met.
38 CFR § 4.100 (Application of the general rating formula for diseases of the heart) says: “Whether or not cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation (documented by electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, or X-ray) is present and whether or not there is a need for continuous medication must be ascertained in all cases.” Paragraph (b) says: “Even if the requirement for a 10% (based on the need for continuous medication) or 30% (based on the presence of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation) evaluation is met, METs testing is required in all cases except: (1) When there is a medical contraindication. (2) When a 100% evaluation can be assigned on another basis.” Note (2), quoted above, is the examiner-estimate rule: when a laboratory determination of METs by exercise testing cannot be done for medical reasons, a medical examiner may estimate the level of activity, expressed in METs and supported by specific examples, such as slow stair climbing or shoveling snow.
Source: 38 CFR § 4.104 (Schedule of ratings—cardiovascular system), General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Heart and Diagnostic Code 7005, and 38 CFR § 4.100. Rechecked against the eCFR versioner full-text XML for 2026-10-01 on 2026-10-05. The titles list that day showed Title 38 up to date as of 2026-10-01 and last amended on 2026-08-27. The versioner lists § 4.104’s latest substantive amendment date as 2021-11-22 and § 4.100’s as 2021-11-29. Prevalence count: VBA Annual Benefits Report, Fiscal Year 2024.
What the words mean in your records
MET
Note (2) is the definition: the energy cost of standing quietly at rest, an oxygen uptake of 3.5 milliliters per kilogram of body weight per minute. The same note says a laboratory determination by exercise testing is the path, and that an examiner may estimate METs, with specific examples, when exercise testing cannot be done for medical reasons.
Heart failure symptoms
Note (3) says they include, but are not limited to, breathlessness, fatigue, angina, dizziness, arrhythmia, palpitations, or syncope. Note (2) uses breathlessness, fatigue, angina, dizziness, or syncope as the symptoms that set the MET level.
Continuous medication
The 10 percent line is workload of 7.1–10.0 METs resulting in heart failure symptoms, or continuous medication required for control. The “or” is in the line.
When METs testing is required
38 CFR § 4.100(b) requires METs testing in all cases, even when the 10 percent continuous-medication line or the 30 percent hypertrophy or dilatation line is already met, except when there is a medical contraindication or when a 100 percent evaluation can be assigned on another basis. Paragraph (a) says hypertrophy or dilatation, and the need for continuous medication, must be ascertained in all cases. When exercise testing cannot be done for medical reasons, Note (2) lets the examiner estimate METs with specific examples.
Evidence that speaks to each level
100 — 3.0 METs or less
What the rater needs to see. Workload of 3.0 METs or less results in heart failure symptoms.
Where that usually lives. Exercise testing when it can be done, or an estimate supported by specific examples when it cannot, under Note (2).
60 — 3.1–5.0 METs
What the rater needs to see. Workload of 3.1–5.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms.
Where that usually lives. The same MET determination.
30 — 5.1–7.0 METs, or hypertrophy or dilatation
What the rater needs to see. Workload of 5.1–7.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms, or cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation confirmed by echocardiogram or equivalent, such as a multigated acquisition scan or magnetic resonance imaging.
Where that usually lives. The MET determination, or the imaging study named in the 30 percent line.
10 — 7.1–10.0 METs, or continuous medication
What the rater needs to see. Workload of 7.1–10.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms, or continuous medication required for control.
Where that usually lives. The MET determination, or the medication list that shows continuous medication required for control.
Heart Conditions is a public form. VA’s public DBQ list, checked October 5, 2026, names “Heart Conditions” under Cardiovascular, and the form file is Heart Conditions. This site does not yet have a heart-conditions DBQ guide. The index is DBQ guides.
The exam form
Heart Conditions is a public form. On VA’s public Disability Benefits Questionnaires page, checked October 5, 2026, it is listed under Cardiovascular. The form itself is Heart Conditions. That page asks a veteran to have a health care provider fill out the public forms. Heart Conditions is not on the list of questionnaires that page says are not available for public use.
38 CFR § 4.100(b) requires METs testing in all cases, even when the 10 percent line (continuous medication) or the 30 percent line (cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation) is already met, except when there is a medical contraindication or when a 100 percent evaluation can be assigned on another basis. Note (2) of the General Rating Formula is the examiner-estimate rule: when a laboratory determination of METs by exercise testing cannot be done for medical reasons, a medical examiner may estimate the level of activity, expressed in METs and supported by specific examples, such as slow stair climbing or shoveling snow.
The DC 7005 note tells the rating activity to request a medical opinion when non-service-connected arteriosclerotic heart disease is superimposed on service-connected valvular or other non-arteriosclerotic heart disease, on the question of which condition is causing the current signs and symptoms.
Related codes and how they interact
Other heart codes that use the same formula
DC 7000 is valvular heart disease, including rheumatic heart disease. DC 7001 is endocarditis. DC 7002 is pericarditis. The schedule lists those three codes together, then prints: during active infection with cardiac involvement and for three months following cessation of therapy for the active infection, 100; thereafter, with diagnosis confirmed by findings on physical examination and either echocardiogram, Doppler echocardiogram, or cardiac catheterization, use the General Rating Formula. The public page for DC 7000 is the heart disease guide.
DC 7006 is myocardial infarction: during and for three months following myocardial infarction, confirmed by laboratory tests, 100; thereafter, use the General Rating Formula.
DC 7007 is “Hypertensive heart disease.” It prints no separate percentage lines. The section lead-in says to use the general formula unless otherwise directed.
DC 7017 is coronary bypass surgery: “For three months following hospital admission for surgery,” 100; “Thereafter, use the General Rating Formula.”
DC 7018 is implantable cardiac pacemakers: for one month following hospital discharge for implantation or re-implantation, 100. Thereafter, evaluate as supraventricular tachycardia (DC 7010), ventricular arrhythmias (DC 7011), or atrioventricular block (DC 7015). The minimum is 10. The note says: “Evaluate automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (AICDs) under DC 7011.”
DC 7020 is cardiomyopathy. It prints no separate percentage lines. The section lead-in says to use the general formula unless otherwise directed.
DC 7101 is hypertensive vascular disease, a different code. The public page is the hypertension guide. 38 CFR § 4.14 says the evaluation of the same manifestation under different diagnoses is to be avoided.
Secondary conditions and presumptions
38 CFR § 3.309(a) lists “Arteriosclerosis” and “Cardiovascular-renal disease, including hypertension” among the chronic diseases, on the time limits in § 3.307. Paragraph (a)(3) says the disease must have become manifest to a degree of 10 percent or more within 1 year (for Hansen's disease (leprosy) and tuberculosis, within 3 years; multiple sclerosis, within 7 years) from the date of separation from service.
38 CFR § 3.309(c)(1) says that if a veteran is a former prisoner of war, the diseases in that paragraph shall be service connected if manifest to a degree of disability of 10 percent or more at any time after discharge or release from active military, naval, air, or space service even though there is no record of such disease during service, provided the rebuttable presumption provisions of § 3.307 are also satisfied. The list includes “Atherosclerotic heart disease or hypertensive vascular disease (including hypertensive heart disease) and their complications (including myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia).” Paragraph (c)(1) does not set an internment length. Paragraph (c)(2) is a separate list, and it applies when the former prisoner of war “was interned or detained for not less than 30 days.” Atherosclerotic heart disease is not on the paragraph (c)(2) list. 38 CFR § 3.307(a)(5) says the diseases listed in § 3.309(c) shall have become manifest to a degree of 10 percent or more at any time after discharge or release from active service.
Section 3.309(e) lists, for herbicide exposure when § 3.307(a)(6) is met, “Ischemic heart disease (including, but not limited to, acute, subacute, and old myocardial infarction; atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease including coronary artery disease (including coronary spasm) and coronary bypass surgery; and stable, unstable and Prinzmetal's angina).” Note 2 says the term ischemic heart disease does not include hypertension or peripheral manifestations of arteriosclerosis such as peripheral vascular disease or stroke, or any other condition that does not qualify within the generally accepted medical definition of Ischemic heart disease.
38 CFR § 3.310(c) says ischemic heart disease or other cardiovascular disease developing in a veteran who has a service-connected amputation of one lower extremity at or above the knee, or service-connected amputations of both lower extremities at or above the ankles, shall be held to be the proximate result of the service-connected amputation or amputations. Other secondary questions use § 3.310(a) and (b).
Short answers
What is the VA rating for coronary artery disease under DC 7005?
DC 7005 uses the General Rating Formula in 38 CFR § 4.104. The lines are 100, 60, 30, and 10 percent, based on the METs workload that results in heart failure symptoms, with an imaging alternative at 30 percent and a continuous-medication alternative at 10 percent. Education only. VA decides on the evidence.
When does § 3.310 treat heart disease as secondary to an amputation?
Section 3.310(c) names ischemic heart disease or other cardiovascular disease developing in a veteran with a service-connected amputation of one lower extremity at or above the knee, or of both lower extremities at or above the ankles. That paragraph is the rule. It does not name every cardiovascular diagnosis.
FAQ
How does VA rate arteriosclerotic heart disease under DC 7005?
38 CFR § 4.104 says to use the General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Heart unless otherwise directed. Workload of 3.0 METs or less resulting in heart failure symptoms is 100 percent. Workload of 3.1–5.0 METs is 60 percent. Workload of 5.1–7.0 METs, or confirmed cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation, is 30 percent. Workload of 7.1–10.0 METs, or continuous medication required for control, is 10 percent. Education only.
What is a MET, and is a stress test required?
Note (2) says one MET is the energy cost of standing quietly at rest and represents an oxygen uptake of 3.5 milliliters per kilogram of body weight per minute. Section 4.100(b) requires METs testing in all cases, even when the 10 percent or 30 percent requirement is already met, except when there is a medical contraindication or when a 100 percent evaluation can be assigned on another basis. When a laboratory exercise test cannot be done for medical reasons, Note (2) lets an examiner estimate METs with specific examples.
Is hypertension the same code?
No. Hypertensive vascular disease is DC 7101. Hypertensive heart disease is DC 7007. DC 7005 is arteriosclerotic heart disease, also called coronary artery disease in the title. Section 3.309(e) Note 2 says the herbicide term ischemic heart disease does not include hypertension.
Where does the 254,439 figure come from?
The Fiscal Year 2024 Annual Benefits Report lists “Arteriosclerotic heart disease (coronary artery disease)” with 254,439 among cardiovascular disabilities of all compensation recipients. That count is not a rating.
Next steps
- Read the decision for DC 7005, the MET level or the estimate, and any echocardiogram or equivalent study.
- The free worksheet is a place to write the code, the measurements, and the records you already have. It does not file a claim or protect a filing date. C&P prep (Founding Pass) is a separate worksheet. An accredited representative is at find a VSO.
- Other heart codes are on the cardiovascular diagnostic-code index. Hypertension is the hypertension guide.
Education only. Not legal or medical advice. My Claim Packet is not a VA-accredited representative and does not file claims. VA decides every claim on its own evidence.
Other codes in this body system
Nearby catalog entries in Cardiovascular, ordered by diagnostic code number. All Cardiovascular codes
- DC 7000Valvular heart disease
- DC 7001Endocarditis
- DC 7002Pericarditis
- DC 7003Pericardial adhesions
- DC 7004Syphilitic heart disease
- DC 7006Myocardial infarction
- DC 7007Hypertensive heart disease
- DC 7008Hyperthyroid heart disease
- DC 7009Bradycardia (Bradyarrhythmia), symptomatic, requiring permanent pacemaker implantation
- DC 7010Supraventricular tachycardia
- DC 7011Ventricular arrhythmias
- DC 7015Atrioventricular block
- DC 7016Heart valve replacement
- DC 7017Coronary bypass surgery
- DC 7018Implantable cardiac pacemakers
- DC 7019Cardiac transplantation
Also: DC code lookup (tools) lists the same index in a compact layout.
Source: 38 CFR Part 4, Diagnostic Code 7005 • va.gov
⚠️ Important Disclaimer
This page provides general educational information based on public VA regulations and VA.gov resources. It is not legal or medical advice, and My Claim Packet is not a VA-accredited representative. Any worksheets or draft documents produced by the tools must be reviewed for accuracy and are not filed with VA for you. Ratings and service connection are decided case-by-case from the individual record. Consult a VA-accredited VSO, claims agent, attorney, or qualified clinician for help with your situation, and verify current rules using the linked official source.

